The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Ocimum gratissimum, Vernonia amygdalina and Manihot palmata extracts. Concentration (mg/ml) Test organism O. gratissimum V. amygdalina M. palmata E A C E A C E A C Bacillus cereus 25 25 25 25 25 12.5 25 25 12.5 Salmonella typhi ND ND 12.5 ND ND 12.5 ND ND ND
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Aspergillus clavatus by leaf extracts of O. gratissimum and V. amygdalina were not significantly different from each other but were significantly different from the control as shown in Table 5. ...
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hypoglycemic activities V. amygdalina,[5-7] O. gratissimum,[6,8-10] and G. latifolium.[6,11-13] In this study, we investigated the ef fi cacy of the different combinations of the three plants
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The yield of the O. gratissimum essential oil (OGEO) varied between 0.12% and 1.66% on a dry basis, depending on the variety, plant parts and extraction methods used.
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The concoctions of the aqueous leaf extracts of O. gratissimum and V. amygdalina exert a much higher activities on moxifloxacin resistant E. coli than decoction of Ocimum …
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O. gratissimum also had higher reducing power than V. amygdalina at the concentrations studied. Standard ascorbic acid however had higher antioxidant activity values for the …
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Vernonia amygdalina (Bitter leaf), airia occidentalisTelf (Pumpkin leaf), and Ocimum gratissimum (Scent leaf) have the presence of saponins, tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids and glycosides.
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Both plant extracts reasonably inhibit lipid peroxidation at 31.4 ± 0.15% for V. amygdalina and 42.8 ± 1.00% for O. gratissimum. The results further substantiate the medicinal value of these ...
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The antibacterial properties of O. gratissimum and V. amygdalina was determined and tested against pure cultures of clinical …
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Twenty grams of Vernonia amygdalina (VA) and Ocimum gratissimum (OG) leaves were extracted with three different extraction methods (maceration, Soxhlet and microwave) …
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Animals treated with plant extracts of Z. officinalis, O. Gratissimum, V. amygdalina and even hydrogen peroxide showed significant difference (p<0.05) in exudation when compared to animals treated ...
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V. amygdalina 14.55 O. gratissimum 11.00 M. utilissima 13.45 Table 2. Identified phenolic compounds in the vegetable extracts (mg/g dried weight). Peak no. V. amygdalina O. gratissimum M. utilissima 1 Caffeoyl quinic acid Vicenin-2 Rutin 2 Chlorogenic acid Caffeic acid Kaempferol 4'-rutinoside
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Out of all the extracts used, the extract of O. gratissimum significantly reduced the fasting blood glucose and increased the body weight of the rats at the end of the experiment. Conclusion: O. gratissimum can be used to reduce elevated blood glucose of diabetic animals, and it proved to be more potent than V. amygdalina.
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2022. TLDR. This study demonstrated the antibacterial activity of several plants used in traditional medicine, including T. peruviana, which is utilised to treat …
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The study was undertaken to estimate mineral content, bioactive compositions and antioxidant properties of Bitter leaf and Scent leaf to determine medicinal and nutritional values of the vegetables. ABSTRACT Bitter leaf (Vernonia amygdalina Del.) and Scent leaf (Occimum gratissimum L.) are vegetables with medicinal properties, …
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Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Comparison of antioxidant activity of insulin, Ocimum gratissimum L., and Vernonia amygdalina L. in type 1 diabetic rat model." by U. Okon et al. ... The aqueous extracts of V. amygdalina roots obtained by maceration and Soxhlet extraction show remarkable anti-α-glucosidase activity, and all extracts have ...
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Two kilograms (2kg) each of M. oleifera, O. gratissimum and V. amygdalina was separately homogenised with an electric blender in 4.0 liters of 80% (v/v) ethanol. The blends were allowed for 48hours in a refrigerator at 4ºC to allow for thorough extraction of the plants' active components. These were then filtered with a cheese cloth and
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reported for V. amygdalina and O. gratissimum while the least was recorded for A. sativum. The crude fibre content was highest for V. amygdalina followed closely by O. gratissimum and the least was C.
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This study investigated the synergistic antibacterial potentials of Ocimum gratissimum (O. gratissimum) leaf acetone extract, honey, and ciprofloxacin against some multiple antibiotic-resistant ...
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amygdalina Del and Ocimum gratissimum. It was interesting to uncover that the ... of V. amygdalina purchased in Calabar, Nigeria and other nutritional qualities have been reported by (Igile et al ...
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The aqueous extracts of V. amygdalina roots obtained by maceration and Soxhlet extraction show remarkable anti-α-glucosidase activity, and all extracts have …
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A. sativum ethanoholic extract was 0.25 mg/ml while it was 0.5mg/ml for the V. amygdalina ethanol extract. The MIC of the A. sativum, O.gratissimum and Z. officinale chloroform
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amygdalina and O. gratissimum were ranged bet ween 25µ l /ml – 50µl /ml. MIC for V. amygdalina varied between 25 -50µl /ml (ethanol) and 50µ l /ml (water), w hile O. gratissimum
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Group 3 received 400 mg/kg bw of V. amygdalina leaf extract daily for 21 days while Groups 4 and 5 were treated with 400 mg/kg bw of V. amygdalina leaf extract for 21 days before and after ...
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V. amygdalina (VA) is a common shrub ... Phytochemical analysis of Vernonia amygdalina and Ocimum gratissimum extracts and their antibacterial activity on some drug resistant bacteria. Am J Res Commun 2015;3(5):225–235. Luteolin (3′,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) belongs to the flavone group of flavonoids.
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V. amygdalina extract had the only isolate that was susceptible to O. gratissimum at a minimum inhibitory concentrations of 125 mg/ml, minimum concentration of 500 mg/ml. Methicillin- 70 Herbal Medicines Journal. 2019; 4(2):65-75 A Comparative Study of the Antibacterial Effect of Three Ethnomedical Plants …
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than those of V. amygdalina and O. gratissimum. Similarly, the hydrocyanic acid and oxalic acid contents of B. pinnatum and E. globules were significantly (p = 0.05) higher than those of O ...
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amygdalina. V. amygdalina had advantage of vitamin C (0.43 mg/100 ml) supposedly accounting for double its antioxidant richness (32 mg/g) over O. gratissimum (0.30 mg/100 ml) with total ...
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gratissimum and Vernonia amygdalina (concoction) at different graded concentrations (6.25mg/ml, 12.5mg/ml and 25.0 mg/ml). The discs containing 25.0mg/ml of aqueous leaf extracts showed the ...
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V amygdalina and O. gratissimum were ranged between 25µl/ml – 50µl/ml. MIC for . V amygdalina varied between 25-50µl/ml (ethanol) and 50µl/ml (water), while O. gratissimum
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BACKGROUND: Vernonia amygdalina is a native plant from Africa which is widely distributed to Asia, especially in Indonesia. Parts of V. amygdalina such as roots, …
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In crude oil-rich Kokori and crude oil-free Abraka, classic examples of indigenous plants occupying the medicine-food interface include Vernonia amygdalina (VAL) and Ocimum gratissimum leaves (OGL).
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There are higher values of phytochemicals and food components in V. amygdalina while O. gratissimum had higher mineral contents and these two vegetables are potential source of components for complementary medicine. Expand. 1. Highly Influenced. PDF. 2 Excerpts; Save.
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amygdalina leaf contained the highest concentration of vitamin C (43.4±0.01 mg/100 g) and A (1.2±0.9 mg/100 g) while O. gratissimum had the highest vitamin E content (0.9 mg/100 g).
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The methanolic extract of V. amygdalina exhibited a higher degree of potency when compared with the methanolic extract of C. citratus and O. gratissimum with a low LC50 value of 758.403ppm, 758.03 ppm and 754. 712 ppm at 24, 48 and 72 hrs respectively. ... In summary, this study reports the larvicidal effects of C. citratus, O. …
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An attempt was therefore made in this study to screen five of these popular herbs, (A. indica, C. citratus, V. amygdalina, C. papaya and O. gratissimum), for efficacy against malaria parasites in the human blood stream and some major malaria presentations using the traditional method of preparing the herbal concoctions. Of the 96 persons who ...
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The antibacterial properties of O. gratissimum and V. amygdalina was determined and tested against pure cultures of clinical isolates of Stphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and ...
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The Ocimum gratissimum and Vernonia amygdalina were bought from local markets within Owerri capital territory, Imo State Nigeria between the hours of 6-8 am at a prevailing temperature of about 28 ...
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